Henequen, known as the "green gold" of Yucatán, is a plant that has played a crucial role in the agricultural history, economy, and culture of the region. This agave, native to the state of Yucatán, was once the cornerstone of the state's economy, radically transforming Yucatecan society and ushering in a prosperous era known as the "henequen belle époque."
The Golden Era of Henequen
During its peak in the 19th century, Yucatán became one of the world's leading producers of henequen. Exports of its derivatives, such as ropes and textiles, reached their peak between the late 19th and early 20th centuries, consolidating Yucatán as a significant player in the global market for natural fibers.
However, in agricultural history, with the arrival of the 20th century, the henequen industry began to decline due to competition from synthetic fibers and changes in trade policies. The decline in international demand and loss of competitiveness led to the closure of many henequen haciendas, leaving a legacy of ruins and nostalgia in the Yucatecan landscape.
Zazil Tunich: A Tribute to Henequen
At Zazil Tunich, the history of henequen is preserved and celebrated. Visitors can learn about this emblematic plant and its impact on the region through guided tours and exhibitions. The majestic fibers from various henequen-derived plants are used to make paper and other tools, thereby perpetuating its agricultural history.
We invite you to Zazil Tunich to discover the rich history of henequen in Yucatán. Reserve your visit and explore the haciendas that were once the heart of the Yucatecan economy. Get up close with the plant that defined an era and continues to symbolize the region's tenacity and adaptation.
Reserve Your Journey to the Heart of the 'Green Gold'
Click here to book your experience at Zazil Tunich. Immerse Yourself in the Agricultural History of Henequen and Understand How this "Sacred Plant" Became the Economic Engine that Propelled Yucatán into an Era of Splendor and Wealth.
This blog is an invitation to appreciate the agricultural history of henequen, not just as a plant, but as a pillar of Yucatecan identity. At Zazil Tunich, the history of "green gold" comes to life, allowing you to connect with Yucatán's industrial and cultural past. Book now and experience henequen at Zazil Tunich!
